cigarette smoking and crohn's disease GPR15 differentially regulates the effects of smoke exposure on ulcerative colitis Effect of smoking on the
Effect of smoking on the development and outcomes of inflammatory bowel disease in Taiwan: a hospital based cohort study Scientific Reports Risk of ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease in smokers lacks causal evidence European Journal of Epidemiology Springer Nature Link Inflammatory Bowel Disease Basicmedical Key Cigarette Smoke Increases Risk for Colorectal Neoplasia in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology Frontiers Impact of Cigarette Smoking on the Gastrointestinal Tract Inflammation: Opposing Effects in Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative Colitis The impact of tobacco smoking on treatment choice and efficacy in inflammatory bowel disease
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